Dangerous Goods Safety Bulletin No. 0117 Gas storage for automatic fire-suppression systems

Last updated: 20 December 2024

Automatic fire-suppression systems are usually installed in rooms containing significant amounts of electrical equipment, such as large server rooms and data centres. The systems typically work by automatically releasing an inert dangerous good (Division 2.2 non-flammable, non-toxic gas) in the server room or data centre to reduce the oxygen levels, which controls and extinguishes fires without human intervention.

Several incidents involving the unintended activation of fire-suppression systems have been reported. Due to an actuator failure, sites were unaware the system had activated. The Department of Mines and Petroleum has inspected sites that store their connected gas cylinders in a separate gas storage room to the data centre or server room. The potential for a gas release in the storage room may not have been adequately considered.

Note: In one incident a triple zero caller heard a large hissing noise coming from the gas storage room. The Department of Fire and Emergency Services attended and detected that the oxygen level in the gas storage room was below 19.5 per cent.